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Istoria restaurantului

Română

Registan

Antichitatea romană

Alfred Edersheim în cartea sa Viaţa şi epoca lui Iisus Mesia (1883) menţionează, fără a da referinţe specifice, existenţa restaurantelor în Alexandria şi Ierusalim.[1]


Lumea islamică

Restaurantele au apărut în lumea islamică medievală înainte de a apare în China. În lumea islamică existau "restaurante unde se puteau cumpăra tot felul de mâncăruri preparate." Aceste restaurante au fost menţionate de Al-Muqaddasi (născut în 945) spre finalul secolului 10.[2]

Restaurantele din Spania islamică medievală serveau trei tipuri de mâncăruri, care au fost introduse mai devreme în secolul 9 de Ziryab, care a insistat în ideea că mâncarea trebuie servită în trei feluri diferite de mâncare , respectiv supa, principalul fel de mâncare, şi desertul.[3]

Conceptul de restaurant cu mâncare pentru acasă a fost dezvoltat mai târziu de antreprenorul musulman din Bengali Sake Dean Mahomed (1759–1851). După ce a migrat în Anglia, acesta a fondat Hindoostanee Coffee House în 1810. Acesta era un local cu mâncare pe bază de curry din India, cu sediul pe George Street, Central London.[4]

Referinţe

Note

  1. ^ Alfred Edersheim, Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah (1883), Book I, Ch. V and Book II, Ch. I.
  2. ^ Lindsay, James E. (2005), Daily Life in the Medieval Islamic World, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 131, ISBN 0313322708
  3. ^ Salma Khadra Jayyusi and Manuela Marin (1994), The Legacy of Muslim Spain, p. 117, Brill Publishers, ISBN 9004095993
  4. ^ "Curry house founder is honoured". BBC News. September 29, 2005.

Bibliografie

  • Gernet, Jacques (translated by H. M. Wright) (1962), Daily Life in China on the Eve of the Mongol Invasion, 1250-1276, Stanford: Stanford University Press, ISBN 0-8047-0720-0
  • Kiefer, Nicholas M. (August 2002). "Economics and the Origin of the Restaurant". Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly,: pp 5–7.
  • Lundberg, Donald E., The Hotel and Restaurant Business, Boston : Cahners Books, 1974. ISBN 0843620447
  • Spang, Rebecca L. (2000), The Invention of the Restaurant, Harvard University Press
  • West, Stephen H. "Playing With Food: Performance, Food, and The Aesthetics of Artificiality in The Sung and Yuan," Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies (Volume 57, Number 1, 1997): 67–106.
  • Whitaker, Jan (2002), Tea at the Blue Lantern Inn: A Social History of the Tea Room Craze in America", St. Martin's Press.

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