orders

Birds of prey

English

Wild PandionAn Osprey

Birds of prey
 
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia 
Phylum: Chordata 
Class: Aves
 
Orders
Accipitriformes: Pandionidae, Accipitridae, Sagittariidae
Falconiformes: Falconidae

Lepidosaurs

English

A Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard

Lepidosaurians
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia 
Phylum: Chordata 
Class: Sauropsida 
Subclass: Diapsida 
Infraclass: Lepidosauromorpha 
Superorder: Lepidosauria 
Orders: Sphenodontia, Squamata

Birds classification

English

Reed warbler cuckoo

This page lists living orders and families of birds, class Aves. The links below should then lead to family accounts and hence to individual species.

Taxonomy is very fluid in the age of DNA analysis, so comments are made where appropriate, and all numbers are approximate. In particular see Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy for a very different classification.

Bird taxonomy

English

High-level taxonomy

Birds are categorised as a biological class, Aves. The earliest known species of this class is Archaeopteryx lithographica, from the Late Jurassic period. According to the most recent consensus, Aves and a sister group, the order Crocodilia, together form a group of unnamed rank, the Archosauria.

Relationships between bird orders

Relationships between bird orders according the Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy. "Galloanseri" is now considered a superorder Galloanserae.

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